November 25, 2011
Common Server Terms You Should Be Aware Of
The world of server hosting, like any other, comes with its own blend of unique and confusing terminologies, all of which you will at some point have to learn. We know: It bloody sucks, especially if you’re new to the business. But before you go pointing the finger (or that finger in our direction) we’d first like to offer up a single solution. Yes, for the duration of this article, we’re going to allow you to pick our brains for five of the most commonly used dedicated server hosting terms. No need to thank us, we’re just helping a webmaster out!
Now buckle up those boots and get to reading, Pilgrim!
1. Name Server: This is the location where your IP address is translated into a readable and memorable string of alphanumeric characters. In other words, it takes those numbers that really equate to your website, and turns them into something your Grandmother can write on a notepad. Ideally, you’ll want to have two of these stored at separate locations. This ensures that your site can be reached at all times.
2. DNSBL: We hope (and we mean, we really hope) you never have to see an error message related to DNSBL. If this happens, it likely means your server has been blacklisted—as in yanked off the Internet. This only happens in extreme cases, usually when a server has been found to be harboring naughty spammers and hackers. All in all, it’s a terrible ordeal, but you shouldn’t have to think about this. At least, not until it’s too late, anyway.
3. Managed Server: In general, most hosting companies will sell you a dedicated server, and then let you take the reigns. This means you’ll be taking care of all the maintenance, upgrades, etc. However, the occasional host will offer managed hosting, which means they’ll be taking care of all that extraneous junk. Understandably, this kind of attention will usually run you a pretty penny, but it may be worth it in the long run.
4. Tunneling: What do you get when you put a tube in a tube? Well, you get an extra layer between the inside tube and everything outside the outer one. Tunneling is kind of like that, only with connection protocols. Tunneling is essentially how SSH works, as it encrypts and encapsulates all of your data to secure it in place.
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